TranslationalPangenomics

We build and analyze pangenomes to study genome variation, cancer, and complex disease.

Research

We work across the full pan­ge­nomics stack. With pangenome×representation we build im­plic­it, queryable align­ments and graphs, and with pangenome×association we use graph fea­tures as genetic markers. We apply them to pangenome×fragility in the human genome, to cancer×pangenomics in tumors, and to complex disease.

CIGAR alignment path with error-bounded and diagonal-band tracepoints

Pangenome×Representation

To make pop­u­la­tion-scale anal­y­sis ac­ces­si­ble, we rep­re­sent pan­ge­nomes im­plic­it­ly, without build­ing a graph. Tra­ce­points com­press align­ments, and impg queries them to build graphs on demand.

Pangenome graph nodes tested as markers, with a known and a novel significant node in the Manhattan plot below

Pangenome×Association

We find the vari­ants behind traits and disease risk, using pan­ge­nome graph fea­tures, not variant calls, as markers. With long reads, we are re­solv­ing the hidden alleles on prostate cancer risk hap­lo­types.

Hidden telomere repeats and how we read them

Pangenome×Fragility

We study hidden telom­ere repeats in the human pan­ge­nome, weak spots where DNA can break. In glioblas­toma, we read each DNA mol­e­cule on its own to find markers of un­sta­ble tumors and track their evo­lu­tion.

Tumor translocation breakpoint between chromosomes 19 and 22, inside pseudohomologous repeats

Cancer×Pangenomics

We find the somatic struc­tural vari­ants that a single ref­er­ence misses. We build per­son­al­ized pan­ge­nomes from tumor and matched normal samples with long-read se­quenc­ing and de novo as­sem­bly.

Our×Software

PGGB – Reference-free pangenome graph construction. – Garrison*, Guarracino* et al., Nat Methods 2024
ODGI – Toolkit for analyzing pangenome graphs. – Guarracino*, Heumos* et al., Bioinformatics 2022
IMPG – Implicit pangenome graphs for accessible pangenomics. – Guarracino et al., in preparation
COSIGT – Pangenome genotyping of complex loci. – Bolognini*, Guarracino* et al., Genome Biol 2026
Tracepoints – Alignment compression with adaptive tracepoints. – Kaushan et al., bioRxiv 2026

Team

The lab opened in January 2026. We are actively building the team.

Andrea Guarracino

Andrea Guarracino

Principal×Investigator

Alejandro Ortigas-Vasquez

Alejandro Ortigas-Vasquez

Postdoc×Fellow

Selected×Publications

Guarracino A, Gyamfi A, Human Pangenome Reference Consortium, Garrison E
Kaushan H, Marco-Sola S, Garrison E, Prins P, Guarracino A
Bolognini D*, Guarracino A*, Paleni C, Dudley TS, Iacoviello L, Raveane A, Sudmant PH, Garrison E, Soranzo N
de Lima LG*, Guarracino A*, Koren S*, ... Garrison E, Phillippy AM, Gerton JL
Nature Methods (2024) Software
Garrison E*, Guarracino A*, Heumos S, Villani F, Bao Z, ... Prins P
Heumos S*, Guarracino A*, Schmelzle JM, Li J, Zhang Z, ... Garrison E
Guarracino A, Buonaiuto S, de Lima LG, Potapova T, Rhie A, Koren S, ... Colonna V, Garrison E
Bioinformatics (2022) Software
Garrison E, Guarracino A
Bioinformatics (2022) Software
Guarracino A*, Heumos S*, Nahnsen S, Prins P, Garrison E
Show other publicationsClose other publications
Lucas JK, Hebbar P, Liao WW, ... Guarracino A, ... Phillippy AM, Wang T, Paten B
Hansen NF, Dwarshuis N, Ji HJ, Rhie A, Loucks H, ... Guarracino A, ... Koren S, Zook JM, Phillippy AM
Wagner J, Keskus AG, Oshima KK, ... Guarracino A, ... Logsdon GA, Kolmogorov M, Zook JM
Edwards SV, Fang B, Khost D, Kolyfetis GE, Cheek RG, ... Garrison E, Guarracino A, Li H, Sackton TB
Yoo D, Rhie A, Hebbar P, ... Guarracino A, ... Makova KD, Phillippy AM, Eichler EE
Porubsky D, Dashnow H, Sasani TA, ... Guarracino A, ... Eberle MA, Eichler EE
Villani F, Guarracino A, Ward RR, Green T, Emms M, ... Williams RW, Chen H, Colonna V
Cheng L, Wang N, Bao Z, Zhou Q, Guarracino A, ... Garrison E, Stein N, Städler T, Zhou Y, Huang S
Bolognini D, Halgren A, Lou RN, Raveane A, Rocha JL, Guarracino A, ... Garrison E, Sudmant PH
Liao WW, Asri M, Ebler J, ... Guarracino A, ... Garrison E, Marschall T, Hall IM, Li H, Paten B
Rhie A, Nurk S, Cechova M, ... Guarracino A, ... Miga KH, Makova KD, Phillippy AM
Jarvis ED, Formenti G, Rhie A, Guarracino A, Yang C, ... Paten B, Howe K, Miga KH

Full list on Google Scholar or ORCID.

Funding

Sylvia Chase Early Career Training Program – Resolving the hidden alleles on prostate cancer risk haplotypes – TGen, 2026–2027

Contact